Models scored
38
evaluated
Modality
text
Category
general
+2 more
Published
2024
arxiv.org
Citations
153
Semantic Scholar
Influential
11
citations
References
69
cited works
Venue
International Conference on Learning Representations
published in
Abstract
Colin White, Samuel Dooley, Manley Roberts, Arka Pal, et al. (+14)
Test set contamination, wherein test data from a benchmark ends up in a newer model's training set, is a well-documented obstacle for fair LLM evaluation and can quickly render benchmarks obsolete. To mitigate this, many recent benchmarks crowdsource new prompts and evaluations from human or LLM judges; however, these can introduce significant biases, and break down when scoring hard questions. In this work, we introduce a new benchmark for LLMs designed to be resistant to both test set contamination and the pitfalls of LLM judging and human crowdsourcing. We release LiveBench, the first benchmark that (1) contains frequently-updated questions from recent information sources, (2) scores answers automatically according to objective ground-truth values, and (3) contains a wide variety of challenging tasks, spanning math, coding, reasoning, language, instruction following, and data analysis. To achieve this, LiveBench contains questions that are based on recently-released math competitions, arXiv papers, news articles, and datasets, and it contains harder, contamination-limited versions of tasks from previous benchmarks such as Big-Bench Hard, AMPS, and IFEval. We evaluate many prominent closed-source models, as well as dozens of open-source models ranging from 0.5B to 405B in size. LiveBench is difficult, with top models achieving below 70% accuracy. We release all questions, code, and model answers. Questions are added and updated on a monthly basis, and we release new tasks and harder versions of tasks over time so that LiveBench can distinguish between the capabilities of LLMs as they improve in the future. We welcome community engagement and collaboration for expanding the benchmark tasks and models.
Search
| # | Model | Lab | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | o3-mini | OpenAI | 85 |
| 02 | GPT-5.5 | OpenAI | 81 |
| 03 | GPT-5.4 | OpenAI | 80 |
| 04 | Gemini 3.1 Pro | 80 | |
| 05 | Claude Fable 5 | Anthropic | 78 |
| 06 | Claude Opus 4.8 | Anthropic | 77 |
| 07 | Qwen3 235B A22B | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 77 |
| 08 | Claude Opus 4.7 | Anthropic | 77 |
| 09 | Kimi K2 Instruct | Moonshot AI | 76 |
| 10 | Kimi K2-Instruct-0905 | Moonshot AI | 76 |
| 11 | Claude Opus 4.6 | Anthropic | 76 |
| 12 | Claude Opus 4.5 | Anthropic | 76 |
| 13 | Claude Sonnet 4.6 | Anthropic | 75 |
| 14 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | 75 | |
| 15 | Qwen3 32B | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 75 |
| 16 | GPT-5.2 | OpenAI | 75 |
| 17 | Qwen3 30B A3B | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 74 |
| 18 | GPT-5.2 Codex | OpenAI | 74 |
| 19 | Qwen3.7 Max | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 74 |
| 20 | DeepSeek-V4-Pro-Max | DeepSeek | 74 |
| 21 | Gemini 3 Pro | 73 | |
| 22 | QwQ-32B | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 73 |
| 23 | GPT-5.3 Codex | OpenAI | 73 |
| 24 | Gemini 3 Flash | 72 | |
| 25 | Kimi K2.6 | Moonshot AI | 72 |
| 26 | GPT-5.1 High | OpenAI | 72 |
| 27 | Kimi K2.7 Code | Moonshot AI | 72 |
| 28 | Qwen3.6 Plus | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 71 |
| 29 | GLM-5.1 | Zhipu AI | 70 |
| 30 | GPT-5.4 nano | OpenAI | 70 |
| 31 | MiniMax M3 | MiniMax | 70 |
| 32 | Kimi K2.5 | Moonshot AI | 69 |
| 33 | o1 | OpenAI | 67 |
| 34 | o1-preview | OpenAI | 52 |
| 35 | Qwen2.5 72B Instruct | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 52 |
| 36 | Phi 4 | Microsoft | 48 |
| 37 | Qwen2.5 7B Instruct | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 36 |
| 38 | Qwen2.5-Omni-7B | Alibaba Cloud / Qwen Team | 30 |
38 of 38 models · score normalized 0–100 where available