Reinforcement Learning for a Discrete-Time Linear-Quadratic Control Problem with an Application

We study the discrete-time linear-quadratic (LQ) control model using reinforcement learning (RL). Using entropy to measure the cost of exploration, we prove that the optimal feedback policy for the problem must be Gaussian type. Then, we apply the results of the discrete-time LQ model to solve the discrete-time mean-variance asset-liability management problem and prove our RL algorithm's policy improvement and convergence. Finally, a numerical example sheds light on the theoretical results established using simulations.

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10Theory of Neural-analog Reinforcement Systems and Its Application to the Brain Model Problem1954 · PhD dissertation
11this subsection we adjust our portfolio monthly in 1 year and 5 years investment horizon, which means ∆ T = 112 , T = 1 or 5. For T = 1, we set the expected return as 1.4, and for T = 5See figure 1. 9

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