CONTROL POLICY LEARNING AND VEHICLE CONTROL METHOD BASED ON REINFORCEMENT LEARNING WITHOUT ACTIVE EXPLORATION

A computer-implemented method is provided for autonomously controlling a vehicle to perform a vehicle operation. The method includes steps of applying a passive actor-critic reinforcement learning method to passively-collected data relating to the vehicle operation, to learn a control policy configured for controlling the vehicle so as to perform the vehicle operation with a minimum expected cumulative cost; and controlling the vehicle in accordance with the control policy to perform the vehicle operation.