CONVERTING NATURAL LANGUAGE INPUT TO STRUCTURED QUERIES

Patent №

US 10,691,685

Granted

2020-06-23

Filed 2017

Owner

APPLE INC.

Lab

AI components

6

ml · nlp · speech · kr · planning · hardware

Assignment

Recorded

Dataset

AIPD

2023_r1 edition

Application

15721705

The subject technology provides for converting natural language input to structured queries. The subject technology receives a user input query in a natural language format. The subject technology determines scores for candidate entities derived from the user input query. The subject technology selects an entity with a highest score among the candidate entities, and converts, using a context-free grammar, the user input query to a structured query based at least in part on the selected entity. The subject technology classifies the structured query to an expected answer type, the expected answer type corresponding to a type of an expected answer of the structured query. The subject technology queries a database based on the expected answer type and the structured query, the database including information corresponding to a knowledge graph. The subject technology provides, for display, an answer to the user input query based on a result of querying the database.

Machine learningNatural languageSpeechKnowledge representationPlanningAI hardwareG06F 16/24522G06F 16/2468G06F 16/248G06F 16/3329G06F 16/3334G06F 16/3344G06F 40/211G06F 40/295+10 more

AI classification

Natural language1.00
Machine learning1.00
Speech1.00
Knowledge representation1.00
Planning1.00
AI hardware0.57
Vision0.01
Evolutionary computation0.00

Ownership

APPLE INC.

assignment · 437590860

Assignors

VERMA, VISHAL, XIANG, GANG, KONDA, VISHNU, KALE, CHETAN V.

On an employer assignment, the assignors are typically the inventors.

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