TRAFFIC ESTIMATION APPARATUS, TRAFFIC ESTIMATION METHOD AND PROGRAM

A first time series of traffic volume and a first time series of communication quality that are observed in a first communication line in which traffic demand is equal to or greater than a line bandwidth and a second time series of traffic volume and a second time series of communication quality that are observed in a second communication line in which traffic demand is less than a line bandwidth are input to a state space model to estimate values of a parameter group of the state space model, the traffic demand is calculated based on the values of the parameter group, and the state space model is a state space model in which the first time series of traffic volume and the second time series of traffic volume are generated from a third time series indicating cyclicity of traffic common to the first communication line and the second communication line under influence of the first time series of communication quality and the second time series of communication quality on the traffic demand, thereby supporting appropriate band design of an overload line in which traffic demand is equal to or greater than a line bandwidth.