EFFICIENT MAP MATCHING METHOD FOR AUTONOMOUS DRIVING AND APPARATUS THEREOF

A map matching method for autonomous driving includes extracting a first statistical map from 3D points contained in 3D map data; extracting a second statistical map from 3D points of surroundings which are obtained by a detection sensor simultaneously or after the previous extracting of the statistical map; dividing the second statistical map into a vertical-object part and a horizontal-object part; and performing map matching using the horizontal-object part and/or the vertical-object part and the first statistical map.