Natural Language Processing Method and Apparatus

A natural language processing method includes obtaining a to-be-processed phrase, where the to-be-processed phrase includes M words, determining polarity characteristic information of m to-be-processed words in the M words, where polarity characteristic information of an ith word in the m to-be-processed words includes n polarity characteristic values, and each polarity characteristic value corresponds to one sentiment polarity, determining a polarity characteristic vector of the to-be-processed phrase based on the polarity characteristic information of the m to-be-processed words, where the polarity characteristic vector includes n groups of components in a one-to-one correspondence with n sentiment polarities, and determining a sentiment polarity of the to-be-processed phrase based on the polarity characteristic vector of the to-be-processed phrase using a preset classifier, and outputting the sentiment polarity.