INDIRECT BRANCH TARGET PREDICTOR THAT PREVENTS SPECULATION IF MISPREDICT IS EXPECTED
Patent №
US 8,555,040
Granted
2013-10-08
Filed 2010
Owner
APPLE INC.
Lab
—
AI components
1
hardware
Assignment
Recorded
Dataset
AIPD
2023_r1 edition
Application
12785939
In one embodiment, a processor implements an indirect branch target predictor to predict target addresses of indirect branch instructions. The indirect branch target predictor may store target addresses generated during previous executions of indirect branches, and may use the stored target addresses as predictions for current indirect branches. The indirect branch target predictor may also store a validation tag corresponding to each stored target address. The validation tag may be compared to similar data corresponding to the current indirect branch being predicted. If the validation tag does not match, the indirect branch is presumed to be mispredicted (since the branch target address actually belongs to a different instruction). The indirect branch target predictor may inhibit speculative execution subsequent to the mispredicted indirect branch until the redirect is signalled for the mispredicted indirect branch.
AI classification
Ownership
APPLE INC.
assignment · 244300779
Assignors
BEAUMONT-SMITH, ANDREW J., GUNNA, RAMESH
On an employer assignment, the assignors are typically the inventors.