IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, COMPUTER READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM STORING THEREIN IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD

An image processing apparatus includes an area dividing unit that divides an image obtained by capturing inside of a body lumen into one or more areas by using a value of a specific wavelength component that is specified in accordance with a degree of absorption or scattering in vivo from a plurality of wavelength components included in the image or wavelength components obtained by conversion of the plurality of wavelength components; and a target-of-interest site specifying unit that specifies a target-of-interest site in the area by using a discriminant criterion in accordance with an area obtained by the division.