Device and method for processing data

A device for processing data, the device having an input interface for receiving input data and a processing module for processing data, characterized in that an encoding unit is provided, which is configured to encode data words received at the input interface as input data, in order to obtain encoded data words; measured values characterizing the encoded data words and/or their processing by the device being ascertainable for encoded data words as a function of at least one physical variable of the device; the encoding unit being configured to encode the data words in such a manner, that a specifiable proportion of all measured values, which may be at least approximately 50% of all measured values, exhibit a difference from the setpoint value, which is less than or equal to a specifiable threshold value; and the processing module is configured to process the encoded data words.