DOMAIN-SPECIFIC METHOD FOR DISTINGUISHING TYPE-DENOTING DOMAIN TERMS FROM ENTITY-DENOTING DOMAIN TERMS
Patent №
US 10,073,831
Granted
2018-09-11
Filed 2017
Owner
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Lab
AI components
4
ml · nlp · vision · speech
Assignment
Recorded
Dataset
AIPD
2023_r1 edition
Application
15454778
Large lists of domain-specific terms are classified as a particular kind of linguistic object, e.g., lexical answer type T versus canonical answer E, based on features from a domain-specific corpus which have been found to distinguish between the linguistic objects. The distinguishing features can be identified in the corpus based on sets of the linguistic objects derived from question-and-answer pairs. A classifier can be trained using the distinguishing features, and the classification carried out using that classifier. The distinguishing features can include one or more syntactic features or one or more lexical features. The linguistic objects (the T and E training sets) can be extracted from the question-and-answer pairs automatically via text analysis if manually curated lists are not available. The classified terms can be included in a domain-specific lexicon which facilitates a deep question answering system to yield an answer to a question.
AI classification
Ownership
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
assignment · 415320088
Assignors
BELLER, CHARLES E., CHASE, PAUL J., JR., DARDEN, RICHARD L., DRZEWUCKI, MICHAEL, KATZ, EDWARD G., PHIPPS, CHRISTOPHER, RAMIREZ, JAMES E.
On an employer assignment, the assignors are typically the inventors.