DYNAMIC RECONFIGURATION OF DATA STORAGE DEVICES TO BALANCE RECYCLE THROUGHPUT

A data processing system includes a data storage subsystem containing a plurality of data storage devices for reading and writing data on a plurality of data storage volumes. The data processing system is controlled by software to perform a method for recycling the data storage volumes containing a percentage of still valid data and a percentage of invalid data by transferring the still valid data on a plurality of input data storage volumes to one or more output data storage volumes. In accordance with the recycling method, the data processing system assigns a selected number of the data storage devices as input devices and a selected number of the data storage devices as output devices in a predetermined input/output ratio of the form m:k, where m is the number of input devices and k is the number of output devices. The system then commences transferring still valid data from input volumes mounted on the input devices to output volumes mounted on the output devices. As each volume is transferred, the system monitors the data transfer efficiency from the input devices to the output devices and adjusts the input/output ratio based on the measured data transfer efficiency.