SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY AND EFFICENTLY DIRECTING EVACUATION OF A BUILDING DURING AN EMERGENCY CONDITION

Patent №

US 7,579,945

Granted

2009-08-25

Filed 2008

Owner

IBM CORPORATION

AI components

1

planning

Assignment

Recorded

Dataset

AIPD

2023_r1 edition

Application

12142968

An emergency response system capable of directing building occupants to a safe location in real-time is disclosed. The system comprises a plurality of sensors which detect and monitor an emergency condition, a central processing unit which evaluates the data, calculates accessible evacuation routes, and sends the result to output devices which provide directional information to occupants. By combining an analysis of the flow of evacuees with changes in building structural information and the evolution of an emergency condition the system combines situation-aware data with contextual information to thereby provide the best available evacuation route to evacuees. In this manner, some evacuees may be redirected to alternate evacuation routes during the evacuation process itself, thereby minimizing problems due to congestion, potential panic of the evacuees, and changes in the emergency condition while increasing the probability that evacuees will reach a safe location.

PlanningG08B 25/14G08B 7/066

AI classification

Planning0.54
AI hardware0.13
Knowledge representation0.03
Machine learning0.00
Natural language0.00
Vision0.00
Evolutionary computation0.00
Speech0.00

Ownership

IBM CORPORATION

assignment · 211250896

Assignors

RICHTER, CHRISTIAN, SANSO, ANTONIO, ROCKETT, DAVID, NERSU, HARSHITA

On an employer assignment, the assignors are typically the inventors.

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