SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY AND EFFICENTLY DIRECTING EVACUATION OF A BUILDING DURING AN EMERGENCY CONDITION
Patent №
US 7,579,945
Granted
2009-08-25
Filed 2008
Owner
IBM CORPORATION
Lab
AI components
1
planning
Assignment
Recorded
Dataset
AIPD
2023_r1 edition
Application
12142968
An emergency response system capable of directing building occupants to a safe location in real-time is disclosed. The system comprises a plurality of sensors which detect and monitor an emergency condition, a central processing unit which evaluates the data, calculates accessible evacuation routes, and sends the result to output devices which provide directional information to occupants. By combining an analysis of the flow of evacuees with changes in building structural information and the evolution of an emergency condition the system combines situation-aware data with contextual information to thereby provide the best available evacuation route to evacuees. In this manner, some evacuees may be redirected to alternate evacuation routes during the evacuation process itself, thereby minimizing problems due to congestion, potential panic of the evacuees, and changes in the emergency condition while increasing the probability that evacuees will reach a safe location.
AI classification
Ownership
IBM CORPORATION
assignment · 211250896
Assignors
RICHTER, CHRISTIAN, SANSO, ANTONIO, ROCKETT, DAVID, NERSU, HARSHITA
On an employer assignment, the assignors are typically the inventors.