Confidence Ranking of Answers Based on Temporal Semantics

Patent №

US 9,519,686

Granted

2016-12-13

Filed 2014

Owner

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

AI components

5

ml · nlp · kr · planning · hardware

Assignment

Recorded

Dataset

AIPD

2023_r1 edition

Application

14248762

A mechanism is provided, in a data processing system comprising a processor and a memory configured to implement a question and answer system (QA), for providing confidence rankings based on temporal semantics. Responsive to receiving an input question, a set of candidate answers is identified from a knowledge domain based on a correlation between an identified one or more predicates and an identified one or more arguments to the knowledge domain. A confidence score is associated with each of the candidate answers and each confidence score associated with each candidate answer is refined based on a set of temporal characteristics identified in the input question. A set of temporally refined candidate answers is then provided to the user.

Machine learningNatural languageKnowledge representationPlanningAI hardwareG06F 16/24578G06F 16/243G06F 16/24575G06F 16/2477G06F 16/248G06F 16/9535G06N 5/02G06N 20/00

AI classification

Natural language1.00
Machine learning1.00
Planning1.00
Knowledge representation1.00
AI hardware0.56
Speech0.29
Vision0.17
Evolutionary computation0.10

Ownership

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

assignment · 326360696

Assignors

BUFE, JOHN P., III, BYRON, DONNA K., PIKOVSKY, ALEXANDER, WINKLER, TIMOTHY P.

On an employer assignment, the assignors are typically the inventors.

From the same owner

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